NURSING MOTHERS, INC.
Collection and
Storage
Collecting your own breastmilk is the best way to
feed when you are away from your baby. It’s perfectly natural and inexpensive
(compared to formulas.) Your baby will receive all the natural nutrients and
antibodies your milk produces to keep him or her healthy. We’ve provided you
with some guidelines and information to help you get started. Be sure to call
your Nursing Mothers counselor if you have questions or if you’d like more
information.
Collecting
your Breastmilk:
Hand Expression
·
Removing your milk with your hand
·
Most cost effective way to collect milk
·
No special equipment needed
·
May require practice
·
May take longer than a pump to collect milk
Dropcatcher
·
A plastic shell device that collects milk from one breast as you nurse
or pump the other
·
Milk can be collected and stored for later use
·
Keeps bra and shirt dry during let down
Breast pump
·
A device used to remove your milk from your breasts
·
Different types and styles available to suit your pumping needs
·
Electric, manual, pedal and battery are some of your choices
·
Ask your NMI counselor for more information on which pump would suit
your needs
·
A good quality breast pump effectively removes milk and protects
delicate breast tissue.
When to
Collect Your Breastmilk
·
·
When you would normally nurse
·
Pump one breast while you nurse on the other breast
·
Pump both sides after a feeding
·
Try morning when your milk supply is most plentiful
·
Before bed if you are feeling full
Sterilizing
your equipment
·
·
Some common methods of sterilizing are automatic dishwasher, boiling water
or diluted bleach solution.
·
Ask your health care provider which method they prefer.
Collecting
your Breastmilk
·
·
Use a clean container such as a jar, bottle or sterilized plastic bag
·
Sterilize all equipment as necessary
·
Uncover your breasts (so you don’t touch your clothing with clean
hands)
·
Wash both hands thoroughly with soap and hot water (especially between
fingers and under fingernails)
·
Rinse well
·
Dry hands with clean cloth or paper towel
·
When you start to express or pump, relax to achieve milk let down.
·
Remember to release the suction of the pump before removing from your
breast.
Helpful Let
down Hints:
When your breasts are stimulated by your baby or a
pump, a process called "let down" happens. This helps your body make
more milk for baby. Try several of these to make it easier for you:
·
Relaxing
·
Deep breathing exercises
·
Picture of baby
·
Smell of baby’s clothing or blanket
·
Finding a peaceful spot
·
Massaging breasts in gentle circular motion from wall of chest toward
the nipple
·
Feather light strokes from breast to nipple
·
Leaning forward and to let gravity help you
·
Relaxing music
·
Warm compress around shoulder and neck
·
Dim lights
·
Finding a routine
·
Tape of baby crying
·
Call daycare provider to ask about baby’s day or to hear your baby
·
Don’t watch the bottles (picture a milk fountain)
·
Set an timer so you do not have to watch the clock
It may take
some practice to have let down. Don’t worry; if you become frustrated, stop and
try again later.
Storage of Breastmilk
·
·
Use sterilized containers
·
Refrigerate or freeze immediately to get the greatest benefit from the
breastmilk
·
Store milk toward the rear and lowest part of refrigerator or freezer
where it is coolest
·
Keep the milk away from the walls of refrigerator or freezer so it does
not warm then cool in self-defrosting freezers
·
Leave space at the top of the container so the milk can expand when
frozen
·
Mark date collected on each container
·
If freezing milk use containers made for the freezer. Many disposable
bottle liners are not designed for freezing purposes and may not effectively
protect your milk from spoiling
·
Cool milk before adding it to previously frozen milk
Defrosting Breastmilk
·
·
Place milk in the refrigerator the night before or several hours before
you need it
OR
·
Place milk under warm (not hot) running water or a pan of warm water
(High temperatures can destroy the immunological properties of breastmilk)
·
Never microwave breastmilk -- it can cause
hot spots that can scald your baby’s mouth as well as damage the protective
qualities of the breastmilk
·
If the fat in the milk has separated, gently swirl the container until
it is mixed. (Separation is normal – it does not mean that the milk has
spoiled)
·
Never refreeze thawed breastmilk -- more research needs to be done, so
err on the side of caution
·
Throw away an breastmilk baby doesn’t finish -- there is not enough
scientific evidence at this time to safely make other recommendations
Breastmilk Storage
Guidelines: (detach for your
refrigerator)
|
|
Freshly Expressed Breastmilk |
Thawed Breastmilk |
|
Room temperature |
6 - 10 hours |
Use within 2 hours |
|
Refrigerator |
5 - 8 days |
24 hours |
|
Home freezer |
up to 6 months |
Never refreeze |
|
Freezer –20 ° F |
up to 12 months |
Never refreeze |
If you need more information please call your
counselor or Nursing Mothers, Inc., information line at (302) 733-0973.
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Nursing Mothers, Inc. is a non-profit organization.
We never charge for our services, we would gladly accept your tax-deductible
donations.